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Cheesy Vegetable Chowder

chef Laya
A thick and creamy Cheesy Vegetable Chowder made with potatoes, carrots, celery, broccoli, corn, and sharp cheddar cheese. This easy one-pot vegetarian soup is comforting, family-friendly, and perfect for cold nights.
Prepr Time 15 minutes
Cooking Time 30 minutes
ToTal Time 45 minutes
Type of plate Dinner, Soup
kitchen American
Serving 6

Ingredients
  

For the chowder

  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 1 medium yellow onion finely diced
  • 2 medium carrots peeled and diced
  • 2 celery stalks diced
  • 3 garlic cloves minced
  • ¼ cup all-purpose flour
  • 4 cups vegetable broth
  • 3 medium Yukon Gold potatoes peeled and cut into ½-inch cubes, about 1½ pounds
  • 1 teaspoon dried thyme
  • ½ teaspoon salt plus more to taste
  • ½ teaspoon ground black pepper plus more to taste
  • ¼ teaspoon smoked paprika optional
  • 2 cups small broccoli florets
  • 1 cup corn kernels frozen, canned and drained, or fresh
  • 1½ cups whole milk
  • ½ cup heavy cream
  • 2 cups sharp cheddar cheese freshly grated
  • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley or chives optional

Optional toppings

  • Extra shredded cheddar cheese
  • Chopped parsley or chives
  • Crumbled cooked bacon
  • Crushed crackers or croutons
  • Hot sauce
  • Freshly ground black pepper

Instructions
 

  • Melt the butter in a large Dutch oven or soup pot over medium heat.
  • Add the onion, carrots, and celery. Cook for 5 to 6 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the vegetables begin to soften.
  • Add the garlic, dried thyme, salt, black pepper, and smoked paprika. Stir for 30 seconds, until fragrant.
  • Sprinkle the flour over the vegetables. Stir well and cook for 1 minute to remove the raw flour taste.
  • Slowly pour in the vegetable broth while stirring continuously. Add the diced potatoes and bring the mixture to a gentle boil.
  • Reduce the heat to a simmer. Cook for 12 to 15 minutes, partially covered, until the potatoes are nearly fork-tender.
  • Add the broccoli florets and corn. Simmer for 5 to 7 minutes, until the broccoli is tender.
  • Stir in the whole milk and heavy cream. Warm gently over low heat. Do not let the chowder boil after adding dairy.
  • Remove the pot from the heat. Add the freshly grated cheddar a handful at a time, stirring after each addition until fully melted and smooth.
  • Taste and adjust salt and pepper. For a thicker chowder, mash a few cooked potato pieces against the side of the pot.
  • Serve hot with your preferred toppings, such as extra cheddar, parsley, crackers, or bacon.

Notes

  • Use block cheese: Freshly grate cheddar from a block for the smoothest texture.
  • Do not boil after adding cheese: Gentle heat helps prevent a grainy or separated soup.
  • Consistency: Add a little warm broth or milk if the soup thickens too much after sitting.
  • Vegetable swaps: Cauliflower, peas, green beans, spinach, kale, zucchini, or bell peppers all work well.
  • Protein additions: Add cooked shredded chicken, ham, sausage, or bacon after the vegetables are tender.
  • Gluten-free option: Use a gluten-free flour blend or thicken with a cornstarch slurry instead of flour.